介係詞 - on

Directory

X
在...平面上
日期
A
旁邊
交通工具
開著
...繫著
樂器/發聲機
B
加法
大約
C
對著
用身體部位來...
在...身體部位
穿
狀態
基於
關於
以...交易形式
D
正在(v.+on)
請客
被誰找到
做...到(on to)
正在製作...
用...機器做的




X

在...平面上

I'm writing on paper.

There is a book on the desk.

There is a handle on the door.

There is a painting on the wall.

I put a box on the table.

I put my package down on the table.

I put butter on one side of the bread.

I put butter on both sides of the bread.

*I put the blanket on the baby.

I put the pan on the fire.

The tablecloth is on the table.

The store is on the corner.

The house is on the outskirts of the town.

Kids are playing on the street.

*I wipe my hand on a tower.

I gaze on the screen.

*I watch a game on television.

Two flies are on the ceiling.

There are notes on the margin.

There are trees on both sides of the river.

*There are three legs on the table.

*I cut my hand on a piece of glass.

*I sit on a chair.

*I sit on her left.

*I sit on her right.

 

日期

We go to see a movie on Monday.

I'll call you on next Friday.

I'll call you on Friday next.

I take a day off on my birthday.

We go on a picnic on the 1st of June.

We have a party on Christmas day.

*We go to see a movie on Mondays.

*I go to school on and after March 1.

 

 

 

A

旁邊

There is an inn on the lake.

There is a cottage on the beach. 

There is a gas station on the highway.


交通工具

*I go on horseback.

*I go on board.

*I go on an errand.

I go on the bicycle.

I go on the bus.

I get on the bus.

I hang on the truck.

I have lunch on the train.

*I help him on board.

 

開著

I switch on the light.

I turn on the water.

I turn off the water.

The fan is on.

The gas is on.

The movie is on.

The radio is on.

 

...繫著

There is a dog on a chain.

There is a bucket on the rope.


樂器/發聲機

He plays a tune on the piano.

He plays a tune on the guitar.

I hear a song on the radio.

 

 

 

B

加法

I add on three.


大約

She is close on thirty.

She is going on thirty.

She is thirty years old.

It's just on nine o'clock.

It's just nine o'clock.

It is just on three years ago.

It is just three years ago.

The bill comes to just on 200 dollars.

The bill comes to just 200 dollars.

 

 

 

C

對著

He draws his knife on me.

I have pity on her.

She smiles on me.

The kid plays a joke on me.

I put a bell on the dog.

She shuts the door on me.

*She walks out on me.

*She hangs up on me.

The light goes out on me.

I turn my back on her.

She dies on the baby.

*The storm is on me.

*I call on her.

 

用身體部位來...

fall, stand, walk, go

*I fall on my knees.

*I fall to my knees.

I stand on one foot.

I walk on tiptoe

I go on foot.

I go on my hands and knees.

I go on all fours.

I lie on my back.

I lie on my face.

I lie on my side.

 

在...身體部位

A baby is on my back.

He has a scar on the face.

I hit the man on the head.

I pull off the glove on my right hand.

She has two rings on her finger.


穿

He has a hat on.

He has nothing on.

That suit looks nice on you.

I put on my short pants.

I put on my shorts.

I draw on my socks.

I pull on my socks.

I draw on my gloves.

I pull on my gloves.

I draw off my gloves.

*I put on my cap backwards.

*There is a woman with her glasses on.

 

狀態

*He is on drugs.

*I'm on medication.

*He is on the tennis club.

He is on leave.

*I study hard on an empty stomach. 

The house is on fire.

There is a man on guard.

They are on strike.

*He is a doctor on call.

 

基於

We live on rice.

A car runs on gasoline.

I go to the university on a scholarship

She spends much money on books.

This ball turns on a pivot.

The earth turns on its axis.

 

關於

I take notes on a lecture.

I talk on my family.

She has some information on me. 

There is an article on crime in the newspaper.

 

以...交易形式

I buy the shoes on the cheap.

I buy the books on credit.

 

 

 

D

正在(v.+on)

I run on.

I sleep on.

The fight goes on.

She goes on a journey.

She goes on a diet.

The painting is on exhibition.

I talk on the phone.

I'm on my way to school.

The army advances on the city.

*He is on the run from the police.

*He is on the move.

*Traffic accidents are on the increase.

*Traffic accidents are on the decrease.


請客

The lunch is on me.

 

被誰找到

The money is found on her.

 

做...到(on to) 

hold, jump

I hold on to his arm.

I jump on to the stage.


正在製作...

I'm working on an English book. 

 

用...機器做的

I make my pants on a sewing machine.







Vocabulary

errand 使命、跑腿(n.)

scholarship 獎學金(n.)

sew 縫(v.)

pivot 中心軸(n.)

axis 軸(n.)

margin 邊緣、空白處(n.)




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