英文單字(19)《plement 充滿 / gest 帶》

原本這個字只有「ple」表填充的動作，不過字尾通常都接「ment」，因此通常都直接使用「plement」來表示「充滿」。雖然這個字使用「ment」當字尾，不過有些衍生字還是可以當動詞用。

和「fer」一樣的意思。「帶」的意思非常抽象，可以簡單想像成：一樣事物被主動移動到另外一個地方。

complement 補足(v.)、補語(n.)

補足即把額外的東西和原有的東西方在一起讓它更完整；補語也是為了讓句子更完整。

The music complements her voice perfectly.

complimentary 讚賞的、贈與的(adj.)

這個字和「complement」差異為「e」改為「i」的字。
The reviews of his least film have been highly complimentary.
He had complimentary tickets to take his wife to see the film.

supplement 補充(v.n.)、補品、補充物(n.)

補充可以想像成由下面不斷往上填充；補充對於人就是補品，對於書就是附錄或副刊(補充物)。

He supplements his income by working in the bar at night.
The doctor said she should be taking vitamin supplements.

implement 實施(v.)、工具(n.)

實施就是把空有的企畫充滿；工具可以當作用來實施的東西。

The changes to the national health system will implement next year.
Shopkeeper are not supposed to sell knives and other sharp implements to children.

implementation 實施(n.)

congest 使阻塞(v.)

使阻塞就是把東西都帶到同一個位置讓它阻塞。

There is no need for us to congest the city with traffic.

suggest 建議(v.)

建議就是由下面的人提議給上面的人。

suggestion 建議(n.)

ingest 攝取(v.)

攝取即為將東西或食物往身體裡帶。

The chemicals can be poisonous if ingested.
If you are going to get enough DHA, you can ingest some fish in the sea.

digest 消化(v.)、摘要(n.)

消化就是食物或資訊帶到身體裡後會分解到各處變成養分或知識；摘要即為幫你消化過後的資訊。

I find that I don't digest meat easily.
This chapter is too difficulty to digest, I'll have read it again later.
A digest of research findings is now available.

Extra words:

chemical 化學物(n.)、化學的(adj.)
poisonous 有毒的(adj.)